Brine Calculator

Quick answer

The brine calculator works out how much salt to dissolve in water for a brine of a chosen strength by weight, used for pickling, fermenting and brining meat.

%
Salt to add
—
Approx. tablespoons of table salt
—

A 5% brine is common for turkey and pork; 2–3.5% is typical for fermented vegetables.

How to use the Brine Calculator

  1. Water
  2. Brine strength

Results update as you type, and every field accepts the units shown in its menu.

How it works

For a true weight-by-weight brine, salt is calculated relative to the total weight of brine.

Inputs explained

Field What to enter
Water Units: g / mL, L, US qt
Brine strength In %

What each result means

  • Salt to add = [Water]×[Brine strength]÷(100 – [Brine strength])
  • Approx. tablespoons of table salt = [Salt to add]÷18

Example values

How the main result changes when Water changes and everything else stays at the example values above:

Water (g / mL) Salt to add (g)
1,000 52.6
1,500 78.9
2,000 105.3
2,500 131.6
3,000 157.9
4,000 210.5

Formula

Salt = water × percentage ÷ (100 − percentage)

Worked example

Inputs — Water: 2,000 g / mL; Brine strength: 5 %.
Results — Salt to add = 105.3 g; Approx. tablespoons of table salt = 5.8.

Frequently asked questions

Does salt type matter?

By weight, no; by volume, yes, because flake salts are lighter.

What is the maximum?

About 26%, when water is saturated with salt.

What formula does the Brine Calculator use?

Salt = water × percentage ÷ (100 − percentage).

Cite this calculator

Speedy Calculator. (2026). Brine Calculator. Speedy Calculator. https://speedycalculator.com/calculators/food/brine/