Equivalent ratios keep the same proportion between quantities, whatever their size.
How to use the Ratio Calculator
- A
- B
- New A (C)
- Want to work backwards? Type a value into New B (D) and New A (C) is calculated for you.
Results update as you type, and every field accepts the units shown in its menu.
How it works
Cross-multiply: the missing value equals B times the new A, divided by the original A.
Inputs explained
| Field | What to enter |
|---|---|
| A | A number |
| B | A number |
| New A (C) | A number |
What each result means
- New B (D) = [B] × [New A (C)] ÷ [A]
- Simplest form of A : B = [A] ÷ gcd([A], [B])
- … : B = [B] ÷ gcd([A], [B])
Example values
How the main result changes when New A changes and everything else stays at the example values above:
| New A (C) | New B (D) |
|---|---|
| 960 | 540 |
| 1,440 | 810 |
| 1,920 | 1,080 |
| 2,400 | 1,350 |
| 2,880 | 1,620 |
| 3,840 | 2,160 |
Formula
A : B = C : D → D = B × C ÷ AWorked example
Inputs — A: 16; B: 9; New A (C): 1,920.
Results — New B (D) = 1,080; Simplest form of A : B = 16; … : B = 9.
Frequently asked questions
How do I simplify a ratio?
Divide both parts by their greatest common factor.
Is a ratio the same as a fraction?
Related: A : B corresponds to the fraction A/B.
What formula does the Ratio Calculator use?
A : B = C : D → D = B × C ÷ A.
Can I work backwards from the result?
Yes. Type the result you want into New B (D) and the calculator finds the matching new a (c).