Multiplying Exponents Calculator

Quick answer

The multiplying exponents calculator simplifies aᵐ × bⁿ – adding exponents when the bases match, multiplying bases when the exponents match – and gives the value.

Simplified
2⁷
Value
128
Rule
Same base: add the exponents: 3 + 4 = 7
Each power
2³ = 8 2⁴ = 16

Multiplying powers is a cornerstone of algebra: 2³ × 2⁴ = 2⁷ because you are multiplying seven 2s. The same rules work with negative and fractional exponents and with scientific notation (10⁵ × 10³ = 10⁸).

How to use the Multiplying Exponents Calculator

  1. Operation
  2. Base a
  3. Exponent m
  4. Base b
  5. Exponent n

Everything is calculated in your browser, so results appear instantly and nothing you type is sent to a server.

How it works

Enter both powers. The calculator checks whether the bases or the exponents match and applies the right rule; otherwise it evaluates each power.

Formula

aᵐ × aⁿ = a^(m + n), aⁿ × bⁿ = (a·b)ⁿ

Worked example

Inputs — Operation: Multiply aᵐ × bⁿ; Base a: 2; Exponent m: 3; Base b: 2; Exponent n: 4.
Results — Simplified = 2⁷; Value = 128; Rule = Same base: add the exponents: 3 + 4 = 7; Each power = 2³ = 8
2⁴ = 16.

Key terms

Product of powers
aᵐ·aⁿ = aᵐ⁺ⁿ.

Frequently asked questions

What is x² × x³?

x⁵.

What is 2³ × 3³?

6³ = 216.

Can I add exponents with different bases?

No – 2³ × 3⁴ cannot be written as a single power with an integer base.

What about negative exponents?

Same rule: 5² × 5⁻³ = 5⁻¹ = 0.2.

Sources

  1. OpenStax – College Algebra 2e
  2. OpenStax – Precalculus 2e

Cite this calculator

Speedy Calculator. (2026). Multiplying Exponents Calculator. Speedy Calculator. https://speedycalculator.com/calculators/math/multiplying-exponents/