Tablespoons to Grams Converter (by Ingredient)

Quick answer

Convert tablespoons (US) to grams for granulated sugar and 18 other ingredients, or enter your own density. Because tablespoons (US) measure volume and grams measure weight, the result depends on the substance: mass = volume × density.

Density used
—
Grams
—
Ounces
— oz
Milligrams
— mg

A tablespoon of sugar, flour and butter weigh quite different amounts: about 12.5 g, 7.8 g and 14.2 g. Pick the ingredient to get its weight, based on USDA household measures.

How to use the Tablespoons to Grams Converter

  1. Ingredient
  2. Custom density
  3. Tablespoons (US)
  4. Every result field is editable: type into Grams or any other result and Tablespoons (US) plus every other field update to match.

Results update as you type, and every field accepts the units shown in its menu.

How it works

The calculator converts your volume to SI units, looks up the density of the selected ingredient in kg/m³ and multiplies. The result is then shown in grams and other common units. Every result field is editable, so you can work backwards too.

How to convert tablespoons (US) to grams

  1. Find the density of the ingredient (the menu fills it in for you).
  2. Convert the volume to SI units if needed.
  3. Multiply volume by density to get mass.
  4. Convert the answer to grams.

1 tablespoon (US) of common ingredients in grams

Ingredient Grams per 1 tbsp
Water 14.786765
Milk (whole) 15.245154
Heavy cream 14.875485
Plain yogurt 15.319088
Honey 21.189434
Maple syrup 19.681184
Olive oil 13.500316
Vegetable oil 13.61861
Butter 14.180507
All-purpose flour 7.8074118
Granulated sugar 12.494816
Brown sugar (packed) 13.751691
Powdered sugar 7.4968897
Table salt 17.995493
White rice (uncooked) 11.56325
Rolled oats 5.0570736
Cocoa powder 5.3675956
Peanut butter 15.999279
Almonds (whole) 8.9312059

Densities used

Ingredient kg/m³ g/mL lb/US gal
Water 1,000 1 8.3454045
Milk (whole) 1,031 1.031 8.604112
Heavy cream 1,006 1.006 8.3954769
Plain yogurt 1,036 1.036 8.645839
Honey 1,433 1.433 11.958965
Maple syrup 1,331 1.331 11.107733
Olive oil 913 0.913 7.6193543
Vegetable oil 921 0.921 7.6861175
Butter 959 0.959 8.0032429
All-purpose flour 528 0.528 4.4063736
Granulated sugar 845 0.845 7.0518668
Brown sugar (packed) 930 0.93 7.7612261
Powdered sugar 507 0.507 4.2311201
Table salt 1,217 1.217 10.156357
White rice (uncooked) 782 0.782 6.5261063
Rolled oats 342 0.342 2.8541283
Cocoa powder 363 0.363 3.0293818
Peanut butter 1,082 1.082 9.0297276
Almonds (whole) 604 0.604 5.0406243

Good to know

Measured weights depend on how you fill the spoon. Spoon-and-level for flour; packed for brown sugar.

Inputs explained

Field What to enter
Ingredient Choose one: Water, Milk (whole), Heavy cream, Plain yogurt …
Custom density Units: g/cm³, kg/m³, kg/L, lb/ft³, lb/US gal
Tablespoons (US) Units: tbsp, L, mL, cL, dL, m³ …

What each result means

  • Grams = [Tablespoons (US)] × [Density used]
  • Ounces = [Tablespoons (US)] × [Density used]
  • Milligrams = [Tablespoons (US)] × [Density used]

Formula

mass = volume × density

Worked example

Inputs — Ingredient: Granulated sugar; Custom density: 1 g/cm³; Tablespoons (US): 1 tbsp.
Results — Density used = 0.845 g/cm³; Grams = 12.494816 g; Ounces = 0.440742 oz; Milligrams = 12,494.81624 mg.

Frequently asked questions

How many grams is 1 tbsp of sugar?

About 12.5 g.

How many grams is 1 tbsp of butter?

About 14.2 g.

How many grams is 1 tbsp of flour?

About 7.8 g, spooned and levelled.

Why does the answer change with the ingredient?

Tablespoons (US) and grams measure different things (volume and weight), so the conversion depends on how dense the material is.

What if my ingredient is not listed?

Choose “Custom density” and type its density; the label or a quick weigh-and-measure test will give it.

What formula does the Tablespoons to Grams Converter use?

mass = volume × density.

Sources

  1. USDA FoodData Central – household measure weights

Cite this calculator

Speedy Calculator. (2026). Tablespoons to Grams Converter (by Ingredient). Speedy Calculator. https://speedycalculator.com/calculators/conversion/tbsp-to-grams/