Teaspoons to Grams Converter (by Ingredient)

Quick answer

Convert teaspoons (US) to grams for table salt and 18 other ingredients, or enter your own density. Because teaspoons (US) measure volume and grams measure weight, the result depends on the substance: mass = volume × density.

Density used
—
Grams
—
Milligrams
— mg
Ounces
— oz

A teaspoon of table salt weighs about 6 g, sugar about 4.2 g and flour about 2.6 g. This converter uses the ingredient’s density to turn teaspoons into grams.

How to use the Teaspoons to Grams Converter

  1. Ingredient
  2. Custom density
  3. Teaspoons (US)
  4. Every result field is editable: type into Grams or any other result and Teaspoons (US) plus every other field update to match.

Results update as you type, and every field accepts the units shown in its menu.

How it works

The calculator converts your volume to SI units, looks up the density of the selected ingredient in kg/m³ and multiplies. The result is then shown in grams and other common units. Every result field is editable, so you can work backwards too.

How to convert teaspoons (US) to grams

  1. Find the density of the ingredient (the menu fills it in for you).
  2. Convert the volume to SI units if needed.
  3. Multiply volume by density to get mass.
  4. Convert the answer to grams.

1 teaspoon (US) of common ingredients in grams

Ingredient Grams per 1 tsp
Water 4.9289216
Milk (whole) 5.0817182
Heavy cream 4.9584951
Plain yogurt 5.1063628
Honey 7.0631446
Maple syrup 6.5603946
Olive oil 4.5001054
Vegetable oil 4.5395368
Butter 4.7268358
All-purpose flour 2.6024706
Granulated sugar 4.1649387
Brown sugar (packed) 4.5838971
Powdered sugar 2.4989632
Table salt 5.9984976
White rice (uncooked) 3.8544167
Rolled oats 1.6856912
Cocoa powder 1.7891985
Peanut butter 5.3330932
Almonds (whole) 2.9770686

Densities used

Ingredient kg/m³ g/mL lb/US gal
Water 1,000 1 8.3454045
Milk (whole) 1,031 1.031 8.604112
Heavy cream 1,006 1.006 8.3954769
Plain yogurt 1,036 1.036 8.645839
Honey 1,433 1.433 11.958965
Maple syrup 1,331 1.331 11.107733
Olive oil 913 0.913 7.6193543
Vegetable oil 921 0.921 7.6861175
Butter 959 0.959 8.0032429
All-purpose flour 528 0.528 4.4063736
Granulated sugar 845 0.845 7.0518668
Brown sugar (packed) 930 0.93 7.7612261
Powdered sugar 507 0.507 4.2311201
Table salt 1,217 1.217 10.156357
White rice (uncooked) 782 0.782 6.5261063
Rolled oats 342 0.342 2.8541283
Cocoa powder 363 0.363 3.0293818
Peanut butter 1,082 1.082 9.0297276
Almonds (whole) 604 0.604 5.0406243

Inputs explained

Field What to enter
Ingredient Choose one: Water, Milk (whole), Heavy cream, Plain yogurt …
Custom density Units: g/cm³, kg/m³, kg/L, lb/ft³, lb/US gal
Teaspoons (US) Units: tsp, L, mL, cL, dL, m³ …

What each result means

  • Grams = [Teaspoons (US)] × [Density used]
  • Milligrams = [Teaspoons (US)] × [Density used]
  • Ounces = [Teaspoons (US)] × [Density used]

Formula

mass = volume × density

Worked example

Inputs — Ingredient: Table salt; Custom density: 1 g/cm³; Teaspoons (US): 1 tsp.
Results — Density used = 1.217 g/cm³; Grams = 5.998498 g; Milligrams = 5,998.49758 mg; Ounces = 0.211591 oz.

Frequently asked questions

How many grams is a teaspoon of salt?

About 6 g of table salt.

How many grams in a teaspoon of sugar?

About 4.2 g.

Is a teaspoon always 5 g?

Only for water-like liquids; dry ingredients vary.

Why does the answer change with the ingredient?

Teaspoons (US) and grams measure different things (volume and weight), so the conversion depends on how dense the material is.

What if my ingredient is not listed?

Choose “Custom density” and type its density; the label or a quick weigh-and-measure test will give it.

What formula does the Teaspoons to Grams Converter use?

mass = volume × density.

Sources

  1. USDA FoodData Central – household measure weights

Cite this calculator

Speedy Calculator. (2026). Teaspoons to Grams Converter (by Ingredient). Speedy Calculator. https://speedycalculator.com/calculators/conversion/tsp-to-grams/